ICT and Its Impact on an Individuals Work and Personal Life :: ICT Essays

A report into how ICT has had an impact on an individuals working and personnel life For this report I decided to ask my mum how her life has changed since computers became involved daily in life. I wrote 10 questions each with questions incorporated to get a wide view on how it has had had an impact on her life. I asked my mum 'when did you first use a computer, and was it at the workplace or at home?' she answered 'I first used a computer at work because it was part of my new job' I then asked if she went on a course to help learn new skills and did she find it useful as follow up questions. She replied ' no, I wasn't given the opportunity to go on a course I simply had to teach myself it would have been a lot better if I had been on a course though. I then wanted to find out if she was comfortable about using ICT and if she was confident with it. I asked 'Was ICT a big change for you which you didn't really want to take because you found it intimidating, or did you relish the thought of learning new skills?' she answered ' yes I found it extremely intimidating as everyone else in my office new how to work a computer and I felt left behind. People also thought that because they knew I should so I found it very stressful' Next I wanted to know how much exactly had ICT changed her working life I asked if it had and she answered 'after a long time I have started to enjoy using the computer and I find it very useful At work Health and safety is a crucial part of a working place and regulations must be taken seriously so I asked 'how do you solve problems to do with health and safety? Are there any issues you feel strongly about and feel something should be done?' she replied 'I believe health and safety is very important and my workplace feels the same and are keen to address and problems'. I then wanted to know 'if any health and safety issues affected her personally on an everyday basis and what was done about them?' she replied ' no I don't have any they affect me on a day to day basis' Next I wanted to know how ICT helped her at home if it did at all. I wanted to know how often a computer was used for and how frequently if one was owned.

Federal Budget Deficit

Excessive Borrowing: Our Federal Government's Budget Deficit Maria comes home one day earlier than usual. Her family, two daughters of age five and eight and a stay-at-home husband, is surprised to see her so early and unexpectedly. The tired look on her face reveals the experience she had at work. She brings out a sluggish smile as her daughters rush up to greet her with their warm embraces, reminding her of the happiness they constantly provide but also saddened by their questionable future. Quietly, she sits down in front of her anxious spouse as he patiently awaits the news, sensing the tension in the air.Many people like Maria face the ultimate doom of losing the only method they can gain family income, especially in homes where only one spouse is employed. Laying off workers is the government's â€Å"plan† for reducing America's deficit. Of course, getting rid of the executive CEO whose company had a rough year would be bad because we all know not to bite the hand that f eeds you. The federal government is planning on making the gap between revenue and borrowing smaller by making cuts here and there throughout certain interests of America.This makes sense because in all economic situations, if you are spending more than you have, then you either need to cut back on how much you spend or manipulate ways to increase revenue. Cutting military spending has been big in debate whether as to reduce our defenses or not. Many people speculate that military cuts are sound in reducing the deficit because it is too large for us to afford today. It is overlooked that we have been dropping our armed forces significantly over several decades since the early 1980s, from 2. 1 million to 1. 4 million in 2010 (Samuelson).The resulting savings of lowering military spending would be little, since there isn't much else to cut from the already reduced forces. If our national security is a large concern, especially after 9/11, then why expose both troops and citizens at ri sk of terrorist attacks and cyber warfare? The government's job is to protect the nation and its people, and putting money towards improved technology and training is necessary for upholding America's safety and reputation. The question of the budget deficit also involves the issue of raising taxes, one that has not gone smoothly since Britain's reign over the colonies.Many people argue the importance of increasing the taxes on the rich in order to support our economy. Although it makes sense that those with more money should be paying more on taxes than lower income people, but the evidence gathered fails to give strength to the claim that many believe is a solution to the deficit problem. For instance, Obama's plan for raising the taxes for â€Å"those making more than $250,00 is expected to bring in merely $0. 7 trillion† compared to the overwhelming $13 trillion to be accumulated over the same time period (Malm, Sanandaji).It is obvious how big the gap is between the two intimidating numbers, and the government is just wasting its breath about the potential tax hikes. All the talk about the inevitable decisions of either cutting government programs or increasing taxes to save our deficit, and our economy overall, seems ominous and depressing(Aaron). However, our federal government is looking at this the wrong way. It's not about how much a program is cut or how large the numeric value of the deficit is; it's about what and where the money is being invested to enable consistent growth in the upcoming future(Conason).Think back on the potential tax hikes and how it could barely affect our economy. If increased taxes leads to slight growth in revenue, then won't tax cuts lead to loss in revenue? This is another misconception many people, and the government, have about the Bush tax cuts. It lowered the total federal tax burden in order to â€Å"increase market incentives to work, save, and invest and thus create jobs and increase economic growth† (Foy). In essence, the tax cuts focused on the long run instead of the potential losses that immediately followed.Many skeptics challenge the reasoning for investing so much money into helping so many other countries when that money could instead help us improve internal affairs. After all, foreign aid spending has increased to $50 billion a year today, which could be put towards funding education to ensure that more kids go to college and possibly affecting the innovation of the future(Morris). Giving more than you receive is nice, but when it involves a country's financial crisis, maybe it's best if Santa cuts back some of this year's presents.And although the argument may be valid, lending out a helping hand can create more allies than enemies to help us in return when we need it. In fact, foreign aid only accounts for 0. 5 percent of the federal budget (Stearn). Compared to all the other matters at hand that the government is worrying about, the amount of spending put into aidi ng poorer countries is positive in both a moral aspect and a political aspect. The federal budget deficit that we put so much trust in having handled for us is not to be dismissed so easily. This isn't just about the future of our current generation, but also our children's future.Our government fails to look back at history and see how growth has improved our economy and made it flourish. Ultimately, what's at stake here if nothing is done is our jobs, job benefits, our safety, and, overall, having a weak country whose currency is based off of its own good name. By no means is having a high deficit bad, and neither is creating a budget deficit to combat it, but it's all about how the government is handling it, and less spending doesn't always mean more revenue. Works Cited Samuelson, Robert J. â€Å"The Dangerous Debate over Cutting Military Spending. http://www. washingtonpost. com/opinions/the-dangerous-debate-over-cutting-military-spending/2011/10/28/gIQAnPWEXM_story. html. 201 1. Rpt. in  The US Deficit. Ed. Kathy Jennings and Lynn M. Zott. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2013. Opposing Viewpoints. Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. Sanandaji, Tino, and Arvid Malm. â€Å"Raising Taxes Will Not Resolve the Budget Deficit. â€Å"The US Deficit. Ed. Kathy Jennings and Lynn M. Zott. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2013. Opposing Viewpoints. Rpt. from â€Å"Obama's Folly: Why Taxing the Rich Is No Solution. http://www. american. com/archive/2011/august/obamasfollytaxingtherich/ article_print. 2011. Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. Conason, Joe. â€Å"Deficits Do Not Matter. †Ã‚  The Federal Budget Deficit. Ed. Susan Hunnicutt. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2010. At Issue. Rpt. from â€Å"Dick Cheney Was Right: Deficits Don't Matter—and Republicans Who are Complaining About Barack Obama's Spending Are Hypocrites. †Ã‚  Salon. com. 2009. Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. Aaron, Henry J. â€Å"The Un ited States Needs to Address Two Distinct Budget Deficits. Government Spending. Ed. Noel Merino. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2013. Opposing Viewpoints. Rpt. from â€Å"A Tale of Two Deficits: Stop Treating Them Like They're the Same Thing! †Ã‚  New Republic  (1 June 2011). Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. Foy, Andrew, and Brenton Stransky. â€Å"The Bush Tax Cuts Were Good for Economic Growth. †Ã‚  Government Spending. Ed. Noel Merino. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2013. Opposing Viewpoints. Rpt. from â€Å"Lying About Bush's Tax Cuts. â€Å"www. americanthinker. com. 2010. Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 25 Feb. 2013.Stearns, Richard. â€Å"Congress Should Not Cut Foreign Aid. †Ã‚  Is Foreign Aid Necessary? Ed. David Haugen and Susan Musser. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2013. At Issue. Rpt. from â€Å"Cutting Foreign Aid: Not the America I Love. †Ã‚  Huffington Post. 2011. Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. Morris, Di ck. â€Å"Congress Should Cut Foreign Aid. †Ã‚  Is Foreign Aid Necessary? Ed. David Haugen and Susan Musser. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2013. At Issue. Rpt. from â€Å"Cut Foreign Aid Budget Now. †Ã‚  http://thehill. com  (29 Mar. 2011). Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 25 Feb. 2013.

The s Theory Of Biological Naturalism - 937 Words

In this paper I analyze the statement, â€Å"To me, the forest looks a deep shade of green,† from a functionalist perspective, and discuss how it provides a sufficient and an insufficient account of conscious mental phenomena. Functionalism claims that mental states are nothing but functional, causal relations between elements in the brain, such as beliefs and desires, and the external world. First, I analyze the given statement from a functionalist stance. Then, I discuss possible objections to functionalism focusing on the notion of â€Å"qualia† and John Searle’s notion of the Background. Finally, I shall conclude with an analysis on Searle’s theory of biological naturalism, illustrating how it successfully accounts for consciousness and mental states. According to functionalism, mental states are causal states that do not depend on the internal constitution of a particular system, but are defined by their functional roles in the system. It posits that consciousness is equivalent to biological processes that takes appropriate input to cause output behavior. Moreover, because mental states are independent of a system’s internal constitution, the theory permits organisms with non-human physiology to have mental states, as long as they function causally. Hence, the functionalist analysis: the organism in any physical state, visually perceives the forest, which causes a belief in the organism that the forest is a deep shade of green, which in turn functions causally when combined withShow MoreRelatedReductive Materialism792 Words   |  4 PagesReductive Materialism: Reductive materialism is a sub theory or a version of Physicalism. It suggests that sensations of the mind correlate exactly to physical movements of the brain. In other words, every thought or experience which occurs in your mind, can be found as activity in your brain. This does not mean however, that the mind and the brain are the same thing, just that they are both different experiences of the same thing. For example, a neuroscientist may be able to study yourRead MoreA Statement Of The Hebrew Essay920 Words   |  4 Pagesthem †¦ rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky and over every living creature that moves on the ground† (Genesis 1, The Bible: New International Version). Male and female are functional elements here . According to Walton cosmos is a God`s temple, which God made for himself, to control from it everything he created before. Temple became functional through the inauguration ceremony, which according to many texts throughout the ancient world, lasted seven days. Despite that material creationRead MoreThe Loss of Human Dignity with a Naturalistic World4889 Words   |  20 Pagesvarious theories that have tried unsuccessfully to account for human dignity and intrinsic value without God.   However, this paper will only focus on the theory of naturalism and its lack of a strong argument for the existence of either.   Therefore there must be a successful accounting of the presence of God within the theory of naturalism to argue the existence of human dignity and intrinsic value successfully according to JP Moreland.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One cannot argue against philosophical theory withoutRead MoreBlack Naturalism and Toni Morrison: the Journey Away from Self-Love in the Bluest Eye8144 Words   |  33 Pagesstandpoint of literary criticism is not only the theory of postmodernism with its emphasis on race, class and gender, but the theory of naturalism as well: the idea that one s social and physical environments can drastically affect one s nature and potential for surviving and succeeding in this world. In this article, I will explore Toni Morrison s The Bluest Eye from a naturalistic perspective; however, while doing so I will propose that because Morrison s novels are distinctly black and examine distinctlyRead MoreDoes God Exist? : A Philosophical Argument For The Existence Of God1370 Words   |  6 Pagesof people would love for someone to simply show them the evidence for God s existence. Enough of those statements of, You just have to believe† or â€Å"Just have some f aith† such statements that leave many people with no comfort or acceptance. I would like to attempt to point out some of the reasons that lead me undoubtedly believe that God exists. First of all, consider the following. 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These feelings were fortified by Nazi propaganda blamingRead MoreOn Theodore Dreiser’s Sister Carrie from the Perspective of Naturalism7135 Words   |  29 PagesON THEODORE DREISER’S SISTER CARRIE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF NATURALISM by Qiu Yanhong June, 2007 Xiaogan University Abstract Theodore Dreiser is an outstanding writer in American literary history .Writing in naturalist style; he created a new era of American literature and influenced a good many contemporary writers as well as his followers. Sister Carrie is regarded as the masterpiece of Theodore Dreiser’sRead MoreEssay on The Philosophy of Cognitive Science2158 Words   |  9 Pagesmixture. But how can two different substances interact in a unique and total substance called man? This question is called the MBP. The dualist theories of mind are based on the cartesian dualism. The British philosopher of the Oxford Group, Gilbert Ryle, in the book The concept of Mind (1949), had drawn fundamental critics to the dualist theories. 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Movie Analysis Remember That You - 1607 Words

Epictetus says, â€Å"Remember that you are an actor in a play, which is as the playwright wants it to be: short if he wants to short, long if he wants it long. If he wants you to play a beggar, play even this part skillfully, or a cripple, or a public official, or a private citizen. What is yours is to play the assigned part well. But to choose it belongs to someone else† (#17). Epictetus comes from a stoic school of philosophy, this maxim means that people are who they are meant to be. Everything that happens has been written and even if it is something awful the characters have to just be okay with it because, as Epictetus puts it, â€Å"you are an actor in a play, which is as the playwright wants it to be.† Even if someones life contains events like death, loss, or full destruction of oneself they have to just embrace it and realize that this is the life they were destined to have. This maxim could mean a lot of things, for example, someone is destined to be who the y are and instead of fighting against it they just have to just embrace it. This could be seen in a lot of different ways, for example, it could mean in terms of ones family values or religious interpretations. Les Brown once said, â€Å"Just because Fate doesn t deal you the right cards, it doesn t mean you should give up. It just means you have to play the cards you get to their maximum potential.† In a lot of literature the characters have some kind of drama or damning part that takes place in their life. Many of theseShow MoreRelatedRemember The Titans Film Analysis1202 Words   |  5 PagesFilm Analysis Paper: Remember the Titans This paper will analyze the film Remember the Titans through a social psychological perspective using principles that are depicted throughout the film. This film takes place in Virginia during the segregation years. 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Marxism in the necklace free essay sample

In â€Å"The Necklace†, Guy de Maupassant uses a woman’s life, and very important event in it, to depict the Marxism of his or her lifetime, especially amongst women. He uses comparisons and downfalls of her life to depict society’s shortcomings and beliefs of class. Marxism looks at the economic and social structures of a society and the draws attention to the struggles between the classes. A Marxist might believe that people are born as creations of economical or social positions. Born to a family of clerks, Mrs. Mathilde Louise was beautiful by looks, but felt as if she was not because she could not afford to dress well, eat well, or live well. She felt everything she had was ugly and until she was rich she would be unhappy. Matildas husband received an invitation for him and her to attend a very high-class party, which he believed she would be ecstatic to attend but yet because of her downfalls and the Marxism of her society she felt as if she was not good enough. Mathilde felt as she was always made for something better than she was. Guy de Maupassant says, She suffered from the poverty of her dwelling, from the wretched look of the walls, from the worn out chairs, from the ugliness of the curtains. All those thing of which another woman of her rank would have never even been conscious, tortured her and made her angry. (Maupassant, 68). Here he depicts Marxism by showing that normal things that should have never worried her or made her conscious did so, and to a point made her paranoid. This is a depiction of her and the social class she was trapped in longing desperately for something it could not have at that point. Social structures and classes are also looked upon Mathilde felt as if she had nothing to wear to an upper class party. Mathildes husband received the invitation for her and himself to attend the Palace for a party, thinking she would be ecstatic and that she would enjoy becoming one of the elites for a period of time. As she opened the invitation an anger arose inside of her, because she believed she had nothing worth wearing. She suggested that he give the invitation away but her husband suggested they buy a new dress to fix the problem. Matihlde feels as if the upper class wears nicer clothes than she could have and that she would have to pay lot of money for such clothes. She believed this because what others have told her and what she dreamed of having. Was this true, or was this a lie people told her? He uses clothing to show a clash between classes, and how something so simple caused a major downfall in her life. Feeling as if she was made to work and not enjoy lifes greater things, Matilda was feeling down again as the party drew near. Now having a dress but feeling as if she was to poor to have jewelry, Mathilde says â€Å"No; there’s nothing more humiliating than to look poor among a lot of rich women. † Her husband, who goes nameless throughout this book suggest that she could have used flowers to compliment her dress but she felt as if the rich upper class paid a lot more for jewelry. Here Maupassant depicts the division of the social and economic classes again by using something as small as the jewelry one wears to a party. He appeals to women here because most women want to wear the so-called rich jewelry and clothes to a party, so they feel for Matilda. To solve the problem she contacts an old friend who is of the rich class about borrowing some jewelry. Her friend, Mme. Forestier, had an abundance of jewelry showed her the jewelry case and told her to choose whatever she may like. Mathilde looks through her jewelry until she finds the one that she thinks is the most expensive of all and asks if she can loan that one. Mme. Forestier replies with a yes and Matilda becomes ecstatic. Marxism is shown here when she picks the most expensive one; Maupassant has her choose the most expensive one to show her dire longing for this life and the things she believes it is made of. Maaussant has her choose the most expensive one to show that she wants to be considered the richest of all. She wants and is obsessed with what she believes she should have, but does not. She dream of being part of the rich society and in a way this necklace made her feel as if she was part of it. This piece of expensive and beautiful jewelry showed social structure and classes and how they worked, but so did her actions, thoughts, and how she carried herself at the ball. When it was time for the ball Guy de Maupassant uses Mathilde to show Marxism again by the way she acts and carries herself. The story says She danced with delight, with passion, intoxicated with pleasure, thinking of nothing, in the triumph of her beauty, in the glory of her success, in a sort of cloud of happiness made up of all these tributes, of all the admirations, of all these awakened desires, of this victory so complete and so sweet to a woman’s heart. (Maupassant, 70). The ball itself was a peak into the life of the upper class and she thought that this was what the upper class life was about. In her mind the rich life was a big ball or party in a sense, people had depicted in her mind and made her believe this is what it is like. He depicted her as being in heaven almost in her dreams but it was real, for that small amount of time she could be who she had always wanted to be but the next day she was still married to a clerk schoolteacher. After the ball she realizes that she has lost the thing that brought her up to the upper class, the necklace. After the party Mathilde realizes she has lost the necklace that she borrowed and soon realizes that she will in some way have to pay it back. Her and her husband search all night and day for the necklace with no prevail. Finally they come to the reality that they will have to pull out a loan and live in extreme poverty for ten years to pay for another one to give to here friend. They take out loans to buy the necklace to give it back to Mme. Forester. The necklace cost 360,000 francs. For ten years Mathilde and husband live in poverty paying for the necklace, constantly trying to meet deadline and pay back many loans. This resembled Marxism in a way because although Mathilde had fun and became rich for that night it came at the great cost of living in poverty for the next ten years. These ten years, or one might say attending the ball, caused her to age greatly and become a woman of poverty. The book describes her as having frowsy hair, skirts askew, and red hands, and she talked loud, at the end of the ten years because that is what she grew to be to be able pay the loans. (Maupassant, 72). Mathilde soon learns that her dance may not have been totally worth 360,000 francs. Soon after paying off the loans, Mathilde sees Mme. Forester again in town and decides now might be the time to tell her about the necklace. When she tells her that she had lost the original necklace and had spent the last ten years paying for the replacement she purchased, Mme. Forestier explains that it was a fake and had only cost 500 francs. Maupassant uses this to show that she has changed and has become full of pride in who she is and the work her and her husband have done. She is no longer down about herself and wanting to be rich she is content with where she is. He almost depicts her as decreasing in social status of what she was originally but by doing this she realizes to be content where she is at and what she has in life. Maupassant uses The Necklace to show the vast differences, wants, and beliefs of social and economic structures during his time. The Necklace uses Mathildes life as a clerk to show the differences in middle, lower, and upper class. It shows the struggle and clashes between them, especially the middle and upper classes. Mathilde longs for a necklace and lifestyle that could not be hers and it took ten long aging years for her to realize that the struggle between classes could be solved if people were content where they are at.

Do Cell Phones Cause More Vehi Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper Do Cell Phones Cause More Vehicle Accidents? The cellular phone, while non being straight related to automotive travel, has become one of the most popular and dangerous inventions. The figure of cellular phone users has grown to one hundred million in the United States. There are two classs of cell-phone intents. The first class, which is least popular, is called merely for exigencies. Cellular phones used in this class are merely dependable beginnings of communicating. Some exigencies might include: a bedraggled auto, stranded household or friends, and calls sing waies. The 2nd class of cell-phone intents is called the attending stealer. Which is the taking cause of auto accidents and in about all instances, decease. The cellular phones used in this category consist of long personal conversations that steal the drivers attending off from the route, other drivers, and walkers. Driving while speaking on a cellular phone negatively effects a individual s ability to drive, and increases the hazard of anyone else on the route. We will write a custom essay sample on Do Cell Phones Cause More Vehi Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There have been many instances that prove cellular phones interfere with the ability to command an car. One instance, which ended in the decease of a immature male child who was hit by a driver utilizing a cellular phone, led me to the premises that cellular phones decreased drivers response clip and phone conversations created a distraction for drivers. Driving while speaking on a cellular phone evidently negatively effects a individual s ability to drive, and increases the hazard of anyone else on the route. Performing these two undertakings at the same time increases the hazard of holding an accident four times. Dividing our attending between two undertakings decreases our public presentation in both of them. Driving an car is more than pressing the gas pedal and maneuvering the wheel. If impulsive attending is affected at all, there s a opportunity of misjudgment ; which can be unsafe behind the wheel. Drivers utilizing cellular phones aren t to the full cognizant of their milieu s. They are seting themselves every bit good as others at hazard. Research workers have found several statistics covering with those who use cellular phones while driving that are really alarming. Peoples are four to five times more likely to hold an accident while utilizing a cellular phone than those people who do non, and they are besides more likely to be the dramatic vehicle in the accident. Some surveies have even gone every bit far to state that driving while utilizing a cell pho Ne has about the same consequence on the driver s accident hazard as driving while rummy. That can be a chilling idea sing the figure of people who use cellular phones in their auto everyday. The most distracting portion of utilizing a cellular phone while driving is looking at the phone to dial the figure and looking at the route to avoid crashing. Some people might name looking at the route and a cell-phone at the same time hard or even impossible. Although there are solutions for these common happenings, such as hands-free kits and velocity dial to diminish the clip used dialing ; these Plutos don t needfully increase the drivers alertness to the route. Hands-free auto kits are a better stake safety-wise, but they are non the full reply. Drivers who take a opportunity and speak on the phone for long periods of clip are capable to temper alterations. Tempers and attitudes significantly affect driving ability. If a driver is holding a pleasant conversation their attitude towards other drivers is less likely to be aggressive. On the other manus, if a driver is holding an disconcerting conversation, an statement, their attitude is more likely to alter to aggressiveness and carelessness. In my experience with drive and holding phone conversations my attitude towards other drivers depends on the temper I get from the conversation. For an illustration my boy-friend and I are holding a dissension. Even if I hang-up the phone the dissension normally dictates my tolerance degree for other drivers. Another illustration is if you were to have intelligence while driving that person near to you had been involved in an accident and taken to the infirmary, your concentration would of course wing out the window perchance doing anothe r accident. There is no uncertainty that the usage of hand-held cell phones in autos is unsafe and can lend perceptibly to this already really high accident rate. Clearly there are some dangers in utilizing cell-phones while driving a auto. Traffic records are stuffed with incidents affecting people losing control of their auto while runing a phone. Motorists should utilize discretion in dialing up a cell phone. Common sense would look to order that utilizing a phone in heavy traffic is hazardous. There are many grounds I am so strongly against the usage of cellular phones while driving. The most compelling grounds are the guiltless by-standers who become victims because of careless drivers and the many lives lost due to phone conversations. Is it of all time traveling to halt? 344